![]() Why are work loss costs so high for motor vehicle crash deaths? Work loss costs include the total estimated salary, various benefits, and value of household work that an average person of the same age and sex would be expected to produce over the remainder of their lifetime.Ĥ. Work loss costs are estimates of how much a person who died would have earned over the course of their life, had they not died. It also did not include property damage or vehicle damage costs or the cost related to insurance. These costs are conservative because the analysis did not examine total costs of fatal crashes, which could involve medical care for people who survived a crash in which someone else was killed. This analysis only included the cost of medical care and work loss for people who died in motor vehicle crashes. Did this analysis look at the total cost of fatal crashes, or just costs of deaths from crashes? Visit CDC’s WISQARS to find the costs of injury deaths and nonfatal injuries.Ģ. WISQARS is an online, interactive system that provides reports of injury-related data. The data used for this cost analysis came from the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) National Vital Statistics System and CDC’s Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System (WISQARS). Where did CDC obtain the data used for this analysis? ![]() Take a look at the fact sheets below to find costs and prevention strategies specific to each state.ġ. 2 The primary enforcement of seat belt laws for all seating positions is a proven strategy that can significantly reduce the number of injuries and deaths from motor vehicle crashes and the related costs. ![]() 2 Such a difference is important since seat belt use reduces the risk of death by about half. ![]() Rates of seat belt use are 92% in states with primary enforcement laws but only 86% in states with secondary enforcement or no seat belt laws. CDC also includes information within these fact sheets about proven strategies that could strengthen each state’s motor vehicle injury prevention efforts and save both lives and resources. The fact sheets below highlight the cost of deaths from motor vehicle traffic crashes and show which age groups and types of road users account for the largest portion of these costs in each state. 1 Traffic crash deaths resulted in $55 billion in medical and work loss costs in addition to the immeasurable burden on the victims’ families and friends in 2018. About 38,000 people are killed in motor vehicle traffic crashes each year in the United States. ![]()
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January 2023
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